Choosing a binocular part 9.
Roof and porro binoculars.
There is also an opinion that the distance between eyepieces in roof binoculars is too small.
Binoculars are chiefly available in roof prism and porro prism categories and a prism is used to correct the image orientation created by the lens.
There is an optical illusion here.
If you see a pair of straight tube binoculars there s a good chance you re looking at a set equipped with roof prisms.
If you have decided to go on a hiking trekking birdwatching trip with without family.
The prims are in the shape of a right angled triangle and they reflect the light rays through the binoculars so you see your image clearly.
Porro prism binoculars however do not need these coatings to reflect the same amount of light and so can match the better quality roof prisms at a lower cost.
Porro and roof binoculars.
Its better to choose a binocular equipped with any of the prism types.
In fact the distance between eyepieces is almost the same and you can see it on the screenshot below.
Field of view part 6.
They re more compact and streamlined lighter weight and much easier to carry around than the bulky porro style binos.
Comparing binoculars part 8.
Binocular power and light part 5.
The future of birding optics roof prisms vs porro prisms.
Roof prisms are the newer option.
Therefore at the cheaper end of the market they can often outperform a roof prism of the same price because to save money the will use less layers or lower quality mirror coatings.
Porro prisms part 3.
Porro prism binoculars were standard until the 1960 s when the zeiss.
Eye relief and birding eyeglasses part 7.
Binocular coatings part 4.